The 19th Century English Poetry(2017-2)
 
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Áú¹® 1. Preface to Lyrical balladsÀÇ "For the human mind is capable of being excited without the application of gross and violent stimulants; and he must have a very faint perception of its beauty and dignity who does not know this, and who does not further know, that one being is elevated above another, in proportion as he possessed this capability. ´ë¸ñ¿¡¼­, its°¡ ÁöĪÇÏ´Â °Ô ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡¿ä? Àú´Â '»ç¶÷ÀÇ ¸¶À½ÀÌ ÃµÇÏ°í Æø·ÂÀûÀÎ ÀÚ±Ø ¾øÀ̵µ ÈïºÐÀÇ »óÅ¿¡ ³õÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °Í'À̶ó°í »ý°¢Çߴµ¥ ¸Â³ª¿ä? ±×¸®°í ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ »ç¶÷ ¸¶À½¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹ÏÀ½¿¡ ±Ù°ÅÇØ¼­ ¿öÁî¿ö½º°¡ µ¶ÀÚ¿¡°Ô "you would find a tale in every thing.", "It is no tale; but, should you think, Perhaps a tale you'll make it." (from Simon Lee) ¶ó°í À̾߱â ÇÏ´Â °Ç°¡¿ä?

´äº¯1: its¿¡¼­ it´Â the human mind¸¦ °¡¸®Å°´Â ¸»ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¸¶À½ÀÌ Á¶¾ßÇÏ°í Æø·ÂÀûÀÎ ÀÚ±ØÁ¦¸¦ ¾²Áö ¾Ê¾Æµµ ÀÚ±Ø(ÈïºÐ)µÉ ¼ö Àִµ¥, ÀÌ°É ¸ð¸£´Â »ç¶÷Àº "Àΰ£ÀÇ ¸¶À½ÀÌ °¡Áø ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿ò°ú À§¾ö"¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¸Å¿ì Èñ¹ÌÇÑ ÀνÄÀ» °®°í ÀÖÀ½¿¡ Ʋ¸²¾ø´Ù, Áï Àΰ£ÀÇ ¸¶À½ÀÌ ¾ó¸¶³ª ¾Æ¸§´ä°í À§¾öÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÎÁö °ÅÀÇ ¸ð¸£´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù...¶ó´Â ¶æ. ¸Ç ¸¶Áö¸· Áú¹®ÀÇ ´äÀº yes. ±×·¸Áö¿ä. »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¸¶À½ÀÌ ²À ¾ÆÁÖ ÀÚ±ØÀûÀÎ ¼ÒÀç¿¡¸¸ ¹ÝÀÀÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï°í ¼¶¼¼ÇÏ°í ¹Î°¨ÇÑ °¨¼ö¼ºÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷Àº ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ »ó»ó·ÂÀ» ÅëÇØ Æò¹üÇØº¸ÀÌ´Â ´ë»óÀ̳ª »ç°Ç¿¡µµ °­·ÄÇÏ°Ô ¹ÝÀÀÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ̶ó´Â ¶æ.

Áú¹®2. Preface Áß¿¡¼­, "But, whatever portion of this faculty we may suppose even the greatest poet to possess, there cannot be a doubt but that the language which it will suggest to him, must, in liveliness and truth, fall far short of that which is uttered by men in real life, under the actual pressure of those passions, certain shadows of which the poet thus produces, or feels to be produced in himself."
ÀÌ ºÎºÐÀÌ ÀüüÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌÇØ°¡ °¡Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.

´äº¯2: Á» º¹ÀâÇÏÁÒ? ¹ø¿ªÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù. "°¡Àå À§´ëÇÑ ½ÃÀÎÀÌ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ´É·ÂÀ» ¾Æ¹«¸® ¸¹ÀÌ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ, ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº »ç½Ç¿¡´Â Àǹ®ÀÇ ¿©Áö°¡ ¾ø´Ù. Áï ¾Æ¹«¸® À§´ëÇÑ ½ÃÀÎÀÌ¶óµµ ±×·± ´É·ÂÀ» »ç¿ëÇØ¼­ ¶°¿Ã¸± ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¾ð¾î´Â »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ½ÇÁ¦ÀÇ »î¿¡¼­ ½ÇÁ¦ÀÇ °¨Á¤ÀÌ ÁÖ´Â ¾Ð¹Ú°¨ ¼Ó¿¡¼­ ±¸»çÇÏ´Â ¾ð¾î¿¡ ºñÇØ ±× »ýµ¿°¨°ú Áø½Ç¼ºÀÌ ÈξÀ ¶³¾îÁø´Ù´Â »ç½Ç ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ½ÃÀÎÀº °íÀÛ ±×·± °¨Á¤µéÀÇ ±×¸²ÀÚ °°Àº °ÍµéÀ» ¸¸µé¾î³»°Å³ª ȤÀº ÀÚ±â¾È¿¡¼­ ¸¸µé¾îÁø´Ù°í ´À³¥ »ÓÀÌ´Ù.

 
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